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Showing posts from January, 2026

Is SMP a Sin in Islam at Glamorous Clinic UAE ?

Scalp Micro Pigmentation in Dubai UAE In Islamic jurisprudence, the evaluation of whether an action constitutes a "sin" is contingent upon the intention behind it, the method employed, and the permanence of the change it brings about. When considering Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP), scholars are divided into two main camps: those who consider it a permissible medical restoration and those who view it as a prohibited form of tattooing.  The prevailing consensus among many contemporary scholars, particularly those in the UAE and Europe, is that SMP is not sinful if utilized to address a defect such as baldness or scarring. 1. Argument for Permissibility (Halal) Numerous modern jurists, including the European Council for Fatwa and Research and Egypt’s Dar al-Ifta, advocate for the permissibility of SMP based on the following principles: A. Restoration vs. Alteration: Islam draws a distinction between beautification for vanity's sake and restoration to return the body to its ...

Is SMP Haram or Halal for Muslims in Dubai at Glamorous Clinic ?

In Dubai, the ruling on Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP) is determined by how Islamic scholars classify the procedure: as beautification (restricted) or as restoration/medical treatment (permitted). While traditional tattooing is strictly prohibited in Islam, the prevailing viewpoint in Dubai generally regards SMP as an acceptable solution for individuals facing hair-related issues. 1. The Consensus in the UAE: The UAE's religious authorities, including the General Authority of Islamic Affairs and Endowments (AWQAF), prioritize mitigating harm. Scholars differentiate SMP from prohibited tattooing based on several factors: A.Treatment of Ailments: In Islamic law, there is a distinction between altering one's appearance for vanity and restoring it due to a defect. Conditions like Alopecia or scarring are considered ailments. B. Semi-Permanence: SMP in Dubai clinics typically uses organic pigments that fade over time, making it closer to henna than permanent tattooing. C. Validity ...

Understanding Base Materials: A Dubai Resident’s Guide

 In the competitive and climate-driven Dubai of 2026, a hair system is more than just a grooming choice—it's an essential investment in your daily comfort. With temperatures often soaring above 45°C and humidity levels challenging even the strongest adhesives, understanding the structure of your hair patch is crucial for a seamless experience. This guide delves into the four primary base materials available in the UAE and how they fare under the relentless desert sun. 1. Lace Bases: The Breathable Champions Lace systems, particularly French and Swiss lace, reign supreme for those prioritizing airflow. Constructed from a fine, reinforced mesh & Scalp Micro Pigmentation in Dubai UAE , these bases allow heat to escape directly from the scalp. - Swiss Lace: Delicate and nearly invisible when applied, favored for its "red-carpet" looks in Dubai Marina. However, its lifespan is short (around 4–6 weeks). - French Lace: Sturdier than Swiss lace, this "workhorse" las...

Scalp-Safe Adhesives for Hair Patch Fixing in the UAE at Glamorous Clinic

 In 2026, the UAE has established itself as a global leader in scalp health within the realm of hair restoration. Previously focused solely on the strength of the adhesive "hold," elite clinics in Dubai now prioritize biocompatibility in their treatments. Given the constant exposure to sweat and heat in the desert climate, using an inappropriate adhesive can lead to issues such as "scalp fatigue," irritation, or folliculitis. The new benchmark for active men in the UAE is the use of Medical-Grade, Scalp-Safe Adhesives that prioritize the skin's pH balance while resisting the challenges of desert humidit 1. The Three Tiers of Scalp-Safe Bonding Not all adhesives are made equal. In 2026 Scalp Micro Pigmentation Cost Dubai s pecialists classify adhesives into three distinct tiers based on skin sensitivity and lifestyle requirements. Tier 1: Water-Based Copolymer Adhesives (The Sensitive Choice) Popular among men with sensitive skin, brands like Ghost Bond Platinum...

Bio-Glue vs. Clip-On: Choosing Your Hair Patch in Dubai UAE At Glamorous Clinic ?

Making the choice between a Bio-Glue (Bonded) and a Clip-On hair patch is a crucial decision for men in the UAE. In 2026, this decision goes beyond just aesthetics—it's about aligning your hair choice with your specific lifestyle, whether you're navigating the high-pressure boardrooms of DIFC or enjoying a weekend in the humid climate of Ras Al Khaimah. Here's a comprehensive breakdown of how these two attachment methods fare in the unique Dubai environment. Bio-Glue (Bonded) Systems: The "Fixed" Lifestyle Bio-glue systems involve bonding a micro-thin base directly to the scalp using medical-grade, hypoallergenic adhesives & Scalp Micro pigmentation in dubai UAE . This option is favored by 90% of active professionals in Dubai. Pros Total Undetectability: The flat bonding against the scalp eliminates any noticeable "bumps," allowing for a natural look. Lifestyle Freedom: Bio-glue systems are the most resilient option for Dubai's activities, from s...

Award-Winning Hair Patch Clinics in Dubai Marina Dubai UAE At Glamorous Clinic ?

 In 2026, Dubai has reimagined the concept of hairpieces, moving away from the bulky and obvious toupees of the past. The city's upscale hair systems now represent a pinnacle of bio-engineering, where luxury sets the standard and realism is the ultimate goal. For the modern man & Scalp Micro Pigmentation in Dubai UAE , a high-end hair system is a discreet accessory that must endure the scorching 45°C heat, high humidity, and a vibrant social scene at iconic locations like the Burj Al Arab and Dubai Marina. The epitome of a high-end hair system in Dubai lies in two key elements: the base material and the hair source. 1. The "Invisible" Base: Leading clinics now employ ultra-thin materials such as "Ultra-Thin Skin" or "HD Swiss Lace." - Ultra-Thin Polyurethane (Skeen): With a thickness of only 0.03mm, these bases bond seamlessly to the scalp using medical-grade polymers, creating a natural feel akin to a second skin. - HD Swiss Lace: Recognized for ...

Why Choosing the Right SMP Practitioner Is Crucial in Dubai UAE ?

Choosing the right Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP) practitioner is arguably the most crucial decision in any hair restoration journey. In Dubai's luxury aesthetic market, where clinics range from top-tier medical centers to budget-friendly studios, the quality of results can vary significantly. Your choice of practitioner plays a vital role in your long-term satisfaction and safety. Here's why it's essential to select a skilled and experienced professional: 1.The Importance of Hairline Design: A proficient practitioner understands that the hairline is the focal point of SMP and should mimic a natural, irregular pattern rather than a straight, artificial line. A well-designed hairline takes into account factors like facial structure, head shape, and aging patterns. 2.Preventing Pigment Migration: Proper depth control and the use of fine micro-needles are crucial in preventing pigment migration or blowouts. A skilled practitioner will ensure that the pigment stays in the dermi...

Choosing a Reliable SMP Artist: Red Flags & Green Lights in Dubai UAE At Glamorous Clinic ?

 In the bustling city of Dubai in 2026, Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP) has become a sought-after aesthetic procedure, establishing the city as a hub for cosmetic treatments. However, this popularity has led to a crowded market where distinguishing between expert practitioners and inexperienced studios is crucial to avoid unsatisfactory results. To help you navigate this landscape, here are the key indicators of a professional SMP artist and the warning signs that should prompt you to look elsewhere. The Green Lights: Signs of a Skilled Practitioner 1. DHA Clinical Licensing: In Dubai, SMP is categorized as a medical-cosmetic procedure, requiring practitioners to operate from a Dubai Health Authority (DHA) licensed facility. Look for the display of the clinic's DHA facility license and the individual practitioner's healthcare professional permit to ensure adherence to stringent health and safety standards. 2. Specialized "Healed" Portfolio: A true SMP artist's ski...

Finding the Perfect SMP Artist for Your Hair Loss

 In Dubai's ever-changing aesthetic scene, Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP) has emerged as the top non-surgical remedy for hair loss. Whether you're grappling with male pattern baldness, receding hairlines, or scars from previous hair treatments, the key to a successful transformation lies in the expertise of the SMP practitioner. Unlike conventional tattooing, SMP is a specialized medical-cosmetic field that demands a deep understanding of skin biology, pigment behavior, and follicle replication. Here is your comprehensive guide to selecting the ideal SMP artist in Dubai for 2026. 1. Validate DHA Accreditation and Clinical Standards In Dubai, SMP is a regulated medical procedure, and the competence of an artist hinges on their legal and safety compliance.  DHA Certification: Ensure that the practitioner holds a license from the Dubai Health Authority (DHA). This accreditation guarantees that the artist has passed stringent competency assessments and follows the UAE's rigorous...

How much does suspicious mole removal cost in Dubai?

In Dubai, addressing a suspicious mole is a medical priority with a distinct pricing structure compared to cosmetic removal & Mole Removal in Dubai UAE . Due to the potential risk of malignancy (skin cancer), the procedure must ensure the complete removal of the lesion for laboratory testing. The total cost for removing a suspicious mole in Dubai typically falls between AED 2,500 and AED 5,500, encompassing the surgical procedure, mandatory biopsy, and follow-up consultation. Cost Breakdown: The "Suspicious Mole" Package Unlike simply using a laser to treat a cosmetic mole, a suspicious mole necessitates Surgical Excision to preserve the tissue for laboratory analysis. Service Component Estimated Cost (AED) Reasoning Surgical Excision 1,500 – 3,500 Complete removal with margins using a scalpel. Histopathology (Biopsy) 600 – 1,200 Laboratory testing to rule out melanoma. Specialist Consultation 350 – 600 Expert evaluation and dermoscopy. Local Anesthesia Included – 200 En...

Which mole removal method is most expensive in Dubai At Glamorous Clinic ?

Mole Removal Cost In Dubai , the most expensive method for removing moles is Surgical Excision, particularly when performed by a Consultant Plastic Surgeon. Unlike laser or shave techniques, surgical excision is an invasive procedure that involves deep cutting and suturing. While a basic laser removal might cost AED 700, a complex surgical excision for a large or sensitive mole can range from AED 3,000 to AED 6,000 or more. Cost Hierarchy of Mole Removal Methods Method Price Range (AED) Complexity Level Surgical Excision 1,500 – 6,000 High: Involves scalpels, margins, and stitches. Radiofrequency (RF) 1,200 – 4,000 Moderate: High-tech precision for facial work. Shave Excision 800 – 2,200 Moderate: Horizontal blade removal; usually no stitches. Laser Removal 700 – 1,500 Low: Non-invasive; vaporizes pigment. Cryotherapy 250 – 800 Minimal: Fast freezing with liquid nitrogen. Reasons for the Premium Cost of Surgical Excision 1. Surgical Complexity and Time: Surgical excision involves a det...

What is the price difference between laser and surgical mole removal in Dubai?

In Dubai, the price of mole removal per session can vary significantly, ranging from affordable rates at community clinics to premium fees at specialized centers. A single session is typically sufficient to remove one or more Mole Removal in dubai UAE , although certain cases may require follow-up treatments. On average, the cost of standard laser or surgical mole removal in Dubai ranges from AED 700 to AED 1,500 per session. However, promotional periods at specialized centers may offer starting prices as low as AED 249. The price per session depends on the removal method used, with advanced laser or surgical techniques generally costing more than simpler procedures like shave removal or cryotherapy. Bundle pricing is often available for removing multiple moles in one session, with significant discounts offered per additional mole. Additional costs to consider may include consultation fees, biopsy/lab fees for suspicious moles, and follow-up visits. The location and specialist tier of...

What is the starting price for mole removal in Dubai?

In Dubai, the cost of removing moles can be quite competitive, starting as low as AED 249 per mole for simple cases. However, prices can vary based on factors such as the removal technique, mole location, and the expertise of the dermatologist. On average, the cost of removing a single standard mole in a reputable clinic typically ranges from AED 700 to AED 1,500. The chosen removal technique, which depends on the type and location of the mole, is a significant factor in determining the final cost & Mole Removal in Dubai UAE . Here is a breakdown of the starting prices and average ranges for different mole removal techniques in Dubai: - Cryotherapy: Starting at AED 250, ranging from AED 500 to AED 1,200. Best for small, superficial moles that can be treated by freezing. - Laser Removal: Starting at AED 699, with an average range of AED 800 to AED 1,500. Suitable for flat or pigmented moles with minimal scarring. - Shave Excision: Starting at AED 799, with an average range of AED ...

How much do dermatologists charge for mole removal in Dubai?

When it comes to having a mole removed in Dubai , the costs involved are influenced by a competitive market that caters to both high-end medical tourism and accessible community healthcare. Dermatologists in Dubai typically offer two categories for mole removal: cosmetic procedures for aesthetic reasons and medical procedures for health concerns. On average, the cost of mole removal by a dermatologist in Dubai ranges from AED 700 to AED 2,500 per mole. However, some specialized clinics may have promotional rates starting as low as AED 249. The cost of mole removal can vary depending on the technique used by the dermatologist. Different methods have different price points: - Laser Removal: AED 700 – AED 1,200, suitable for small, flat, non-cancerous moles. - Surgical Excision: AED 1,500 – AED 3,500, necessary for deep-rooted or suspicious moles and includes stitches. - Shave Excision: AED 800 – AED 1,800, ideal for raised moles and typically results in a smoother scar. - Cryotherapy: A...

What is the cheapest mole removal cost in Dubai?

When seeking the most cost-effective Mole Removal in Dubai , it is essential to explore options in community clinics and take advantage of seasonal promotional offers. While upscale clinics in areas like Downtown Dubai or Jumeirah 1 may come with a higher price tag, specialized centers in locations such as Satwa and Deira often provide competitive rates for both cosmetic and medical mole removal services. In Dubai, the cost of removing a single mole typically starts at AED 199 to AED 249, making it important to consider various factors in order to find the best value for money. For budget-friendly skin treatments in Dubai, certain clinics are known for offering affordable options. Cosmocare Medical Center, located in Satwa and Jumeirah, is frequently recognized as a cost-effective choice. They frequently run promotions where the removal of a single mole or skin tag can start at AED 199 or AED 249. Dynamic Aesthetics Clinic is another option known for providing volume discounts, such a...

Is Mole Removal Considered Changing Allah’s Creation?

In the realm of Islamic jurisprudence and medical standards upheld in Dubai, the question of whether mole removal constitutes "changing Allah's creation" (Taghyir Khalq Allah) hinges on distinguishing between restoration and vanity. While Islam strictly prohibits altering the body solely for the sake of following fashion trends or striving for an unattainable standard of perfection, it also allows for concessions in cases of health, psychological well-being, and defect correction. 1. The Prohibited "Change": Taghyir Khalq Allah The concept of "changing Allah's creation" is rooted in Surah An-Nisa (4:119), where Shaitan (Satan) vows to mislead humanity by urging them to alter Allah's design. Historically, this prohibition has been applied to practices like tattooing, excessive eyebrow plucking, and tooth filing for beauty. It is deemed impermissible when a person seeks to enhance a healthy, normal, and functional body part solely for increased a...

Can bleeding indicate a regrown mole Removal in Dubai UAE At Glamorous Clinic ?

When it comes to dermatological care in Dubai, bleeding at a previous mole removal site should not be taken lightly and requires immediate professional evaluation. While some bleeding immediately after a procedure is normal, recurrent bleeding from a regrown mole is a cause for concern and should not be ignored. In Dubai's intense UV environment, bleeding from a regrown mole can indicate fragile tissue structure, which may be due to a benign recurrent nevus or, in more serious cases, a potential malignancy. It is crucial to differentiate between normal and concerning bleeding to assess the level of risk. Normal bleeding, which may occur within the first 24 to 72 hours after a procedure, is typically minor and can be managed with pressure and sterile dressings. However, if bleeding occurs months after the area has healed and a new dark spot starts bleeding spontaneously, it suggests that the skin cells are fragile or that there is a breakdown in the skin barrier. There are several r...

Can scar tissue look like mole regrowth in Dubai UAE

 In the competitive medical field of Dubai, patients often desire flawless, scar-free skin. However, following a mole removal procedure, the emergence of a new dark or raised spot can provoke significant concern. A common query faced by dermatologists in the UAE is whether a new mark is a regrown mole or simply scar tissue. Despite their striking resemblance, the underlying causes and long-term implications differ significantly & Mole Removal in dubai . Here is an in-depth exploration, spanning 800 words, on how to differentiate between the two. 1. The Visual Deception: Resemblance Scar tissue and regrown moles can both present as dark, raised, or textured spots on the skin. Pigment Similarity: Scar tissue often experiences Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH). The intense sun in Dubai triggers the production of excess melanin during the skin's healing process, resulting in a scar that appears brown, purple, or even black—mimicking the color of a mole. Texture Resemblance...

Can a mole grow back if not fully removed?

 In Dubai's competitive medical scene, mole removal is often pitched as a quick, lasting solution. However, the biological truth is that a mole can indeed grow back if even a tiny cell remains in the skin. Understanding why moles recur is crucial in the UAE, where intense UV radiation can act as a catalyst for growth. 1. The "Iceberg" Analogy: Hidden Origins To grasp why a mole returns, envision it like an iceberg & Mole Removal in Dubai UAE . What's visible on the surface is just a small part of a larger cellular structure extending into the deeper layers of the skin. Incomplete Removal: When a dermatologist eliminates the visible part of a mole but leaves behind a few pigment-producing cells at the base, those cells retain their genetic information. Over time, they multiply, leading to the mole's reappearance. The Grenz Zone: Most mole cells concentrate at the junction between the top and middle skin layers. If a procedure doesn't reach this "Gren...

Can new moles appear where one was removed?

 In Dubai's advanced medical landscape, the reappearance of a mole at a previously treated site is a common concern due to the intense solar environment. While many expect mole removal to be permanent, the reality is that pigment can return to the same spot or new moles can develop nearby. Here's a closer look at why this happens and its implications for patients in Dubai. 1. Regrowth vs. a "New" Mole When a dark spot emerges at the site of a removed mole, it's often not a new mole but rather the "Recurrent Nevus Phenomenon." - Root Cause: Most moles have pigment cells that extend into deeper skin layers. Incomplete removal procedures may leave behind residual cells, leading to pigment regrowth within 3 to 6 months. - Appearance: This regrowth may look irregular or darker due to its growth through a surgical scar. 2. The Role of Dubai's Environment Factors like intense UV exposure and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation can contribute to the appearan...

Can moles grow back years after Mole Removal in Dubai

Moles can sometimes reappear years after removal, despite undergoing the procedure from reputable dermatologists in Dubai. This phenomenon is often due to the presence of residual pigment cells that were not entirely eliminated during the initial removal process. These dormant cells can be triggered by factors such as UV exposure in Dubai's sunny climate or hormonal changes, causing the mole to resurface. Various mole removal techniques are available Mole Removal in Dubai , each with different rates of recurrence. Surgical excision, which involves removing the entire mole and surrounding tissue, has the lowest recurrence rate. Laser removal is popular for its minimal scarring but may not penetrate deeply enough to prevent regrowth in some cases. Shave excision, while less invasive, carries a higher risk of regrowth due to leaving deeper layers of the mole intact. It is essential to monitor any regrown moles in Dubai, as they should be evaluated to rule out any concerning changes th...

Do Moles Come Back After Surgical Removal in Dubai UAE

When it comes to removing moles, Surgical Excision is considered the most permanent method. While there is a slight possibility of a mole returning, it is significantly lower compared to other techniques such as shaving or laser removal. Let's delve into why moles may return, the statistics surrounding recurrence, and how the climate in Dubai can impact your recovery process. 1. The Probability of Regrowth: During Surgical Excision, a mole is completely excised along with a small margin of healthy skin before being stitched closed. This method boasts a recurrence rate of less than 1%, particularly when clear margins are confirmed in the pathology report & Mole Removal in Dubai UAE , indicating the absence of mole cells at the edges of the removed tissue. On the other hand, techniques like Shave Excision and Laser Removal have higher recurrence rates due to incomplete removal of deeper mole cells. 2. Causes of Mole Regrowth: In cases where a surgically removed mole returns, it ...

The role of Salmon DNA (Rejuran) in my Acne Scar Treatment in Dubai UAE At Glamorous Clinic ?

Acne Scar Treatment Cost In Dubai's competitive medical field, Rejuran S (Salmon DNA) has emerged as a leading "biological scaffold" for addressing acne scars. Unlike traditional fillers that offer temporary solutions, Salmon DNA acts as a regenerative signal, prompting the skin to rebuild its own lasting structure. This treatment is particularly significant for Dubai residents due to its high-impact results without the risk of sun-induced pigmentation commonly associated with aggressive lasers. 1. The Science Behind Salmon DNA : Rejuran is made up of Polynucleotides (PN) - DNA fragments sourced from wild salmon. This substance is biologically compatible with human DNA, integrating into the skin tissue when injected into an acne scar. It creates a 3D structural matrix under the scar, supporting the migration of fibroblasts responsible for generating new collagen. Additionally, it releases growth factors that reduce inflammation and accelerate wound healing, making it mor...

The "Tyrosinase Protocol": Should I prep for 2 or 4 weeks in Dubai UAE ?

Acne Scar Treatment Cost In Dubai's competitive medical field, the "Tyrosinase Protocol" stands out as a crucial insurance policy for individuals with olive, brown, or deep skin tones (Fitzpatrick Types III–VI). Neglecting this preparation is the primary cause of Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) in the UAE, leading to permanent dark patches post-laser treatment. 1. Understanding the Tyrosinase Protocol: Tyrosinase is the enzyme responsible for melanin production in the skin. When a laser impacts the skin, it triggers a response where melanin rushes to the area for protection. A Tyrosinase Inhibitor is a topical product that helps regulate these pigment cells, preventing them from overreacting to the laser's heat. 2. The Debate between 2-Week and 4-Week Preparations: Deciding between a 14-day or 30-day preparation period depends on the individual's Fitzpatrick Skin Type and the laser's intensity. - The 2-Week Prep: Suitable for Fitzpatrick Types I–III ...

What are the risks of hyperpigmentation for darker skin tones in the UAE sun in Dubai UAE ?

 In the UAE, where the UV index frequently reaches "Extreme" levels (11+) throughout most of the year, individuals with darker skin tones (Fitzpatrick types IV–VI) face a heightened risk of hyperpigmentation. Contrary to common belief that higher melanin levels provide natural sun protection, in a desert climate like Dubai's, melanin can be highly reactive and lead to various pigmentary issues that may persist for an extended period & acne scar treatment in dubai UAE .  1. The Role of Melanin: Balancing Protection and Over-Activity Melanin serves to shield the skin by absorbing and dissipating UV radiation. However, in the intense sun of the UAE, melanocytes (pigment-producing cells) can become overactive. Despite dark skin offering an inherent sun protection factor of about SPF 4, it is insufficient to prevent DNA damage caused by UVB rays, which can result in immediate pigment darkening (IPD). UVA rays, on the other hand, penetrate deeper into the skin, leading to...

Can I see "Before & After" photos of patients with my specific skin tone?

 In Dubai, particularly in a diverse hub like Dubai, requesting to see "Before & After" photos specifically tailored to your skin tone is not just a request—it is a medical necessity. Skin is classified globally using the Fitzpatrick Scale (Types I–VI), and the risks and expected results for acne scar treatments vary drastically across these categories. Dubai boasts a population that spans the entire Fitzpatrick spectrum. A treatment plan that works for a Fitzpatrick Type I (very fair, always burns) might be disastrous for a Fitzpatrick Type V or VI (deeply pigmented, rarely burns). When assessing a clinic's portfolio & Acne scar treatment in dubai UAE , it is essential to look for more than just "vanishing scars"; you need evidence of Pigment Safety. 1. Fitzpatrick Types I–III (Fair to Olive Tones) Individuals in this category (often of European, Northern Asian, or Levantine descent) usually have a wide range of options but face different risks. What ...

What is the price difference between "Full Face" and "Spot Treatment" for scars in Dubai UAE

In Dubai, when considering treatments for acne scars, one of the key financial decisions is choosing between a Full Face treatment and a Spot Treatment & acne scar treatment in Dubai UAE . The price difference typically ranges from 30% to 60%, but the ultimate value depends on your skin goals. Comparing Costs: Full Face vs. Spot Treatment Most clinics in Dubai, such as those in Jumeirah, DHCC, and Al Wasl, determine their prices based on the surface area and the intensity of the laser or procedure. Treatment Type Spot Treatment (Small Area) Full Face (Complete Area) Fractional CO2 Laser AED 350 – AED 600 AED 999 – AED 1,500 Pico Laser AED 400 – AED 700 AED 1,100 – AED 1,800 Microneedling AED 250 – AED 450 AED 600 – AED 900 TCA Cross (Chemical) AED 300 – AED 500 (Usually not applicable to full face) Spot Treatment: The Targeted Approach Spot treatment is suitable for patients with "isolated" scarring, such as a cluster of boxcar scars on one cheek or a few deep ice-pick s...